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奥兹维辛集中营博物馆

奥兹维辛集中营博物馆

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  • 景点介绍

    Established by the Nazis in 1940, Auschwitz-Birkenau has become a symbol...

    景点印象

  • jackson120
    我刚刚从奥斯威辛集中营旅游回来,那是我一直想去的地方,它的却是个悲伤的地方,大多数不可思议的事情都是在那里发生的。但我还是要说,对于那里的组织我非常失望。我们是从克拉科夫坐巴士去的,非常方便,但当我们到达博物馆时根本进不去,还得去那里买票和旅游手册等。然后我们冲去看电影(时长15分钟),但错过了一半,后来又被告知要直接去外面等导游。你必须在9点到3点之间找个旅游团加入。导游说的是英语,但她说的大多数我都听不到,即使我们带着耳机。然后我们越过这个景点去看了展览,又一次匆匆而过了,因为前后都有旅游团。我宁愿去那里仅仅只是去深思一些问题的。然后我们坐巴士去了集中营,再一次匆匆穿过大门去了一个兵营,然后去了火葬场,最后导游把我们留在了那里。我们可以在那里待上一段时间,但准备离开时,我看到一张关于军营设计的地图(那是我们在中途没看到的),才发现我们错过了军营的一整个片区,这真的让我非常失望。作为一座雕塑博物馆,我想他们应该时不时的组织一下,我感觉自己就像在一座主题公园里一样。跟我一起去的爸爸发现要跟上他们有点费劲。总之,我觉得每个人都应该去参观,这样才不会忘记这里发生过什么,但是准备好一切都只是匆匆而过。
  • midway42
    有很多参观奥斯威辛集中营的方式:以个人或是组团成员、直接和博物馆联系或是通过克拉科夫的旅行组织者,还有就是停留半天、参观一天或用两天时间来潜心参观。由于我对这段时期特别感兴趣,所以我通过博物馆的网站直接预订了一个两天的私人学习之旅。旅行之前请去网站上看一下规则和限制,因为这些都是随季节的变化而改变的。那些不追求完美体验的游客可以预定一个克拉科夫旅行组织者的旅行团或是自己去参观这个博物馆,想参观多久就参观多久。到达方式:去奥斯威辛集中营博物馆单独旅行的游客可以从Rynek Glowny中央广场火车站乘一辆稍微有点慢但准时的火车到达这个城镇,然后再走20分钟左右,或者坐出租车到博物馆中心。第一天,奥斯威辛集中营博物馆:在登记进入主要大楼之前所有的公共汽车和独自旅行的游客都要来这里,这里也有书店、询问处、餐馆,还有一间小剧院。我在询问处见到了我的导游,接下来在这里参观了3-4个小时。奥斯威辛集中营博物馆有几个旧营房,现在已经变成了小型的博物馆,用来展示大屠杀的很多不同的部分和集中营的作用,包括从第11大楼的地下监狱和酷刑牢房到第五大楼大量的行李和假肢。这部分的经历比第二天的更有教育性,但是却不怎么难忘。第二天,奥斯威辛-比克瑙:半小时一班的班车会从主要博物馆带你到比克瑙,这个地方和主要博物馆是分开的,有三公里那么远,很大。就像很多其他评论者提到的那样,这里更是一个勾起大家回忆的地方,很多人来参观两个火葬场的纪念馆或是在花些时间去营房走走。在这个两天之旅的每天快结束的时候我都要好好地回忆一下每一个景点,正确地看待它。每一天我回到酒店就做好记录,然后再吃晚餐的时候努力地忘记这些事。我想一天之内在主要博物馆和比克瑙看的东西太多,收获到的东西过多,让我有点萎靡不振。整个旅行我都把注意力放在了参观比克瑙上,在那里我参观了整个集中营,包括有点偏僻的小红屋和小白屋。我们还花时间去了灰池、Kanada,、桑拿室和其他很多你自己不可能找到的地方。总结:很难找出形容词来描述去奥斯威辛集中营博物馆的旅行,但是这真的是一个应该去参观的地方之一,尽管你只有一天的时间去那里。那些想要一次更有步骤的参观的历史迷加入两天学习之旅会很不错的,其他人也可以找到适合他们需要的东西。
  • MeandSally
    来波兰南部旅游的游客一定要去这个地方,我真的很不想去但我觉得我必须去。导游很棒,但由于旅游团很多,导游很多,他们说着各种不同的语言,所以有点难听见到底他们在说什么,导游们要求大家关机而且不准在博物馆照相,但有几个白痴完全无视这2个要求,真是太令人讨厌了,而且他们还很粗鲁。比尔克瑙集中营要安静多了。这里的一切令人很同情。
  • JG_in_Derbyshire
    这是一次很感人的旅行,唯一不满的就是有些游客完全不顾博物馆的保持安静的要求,甚至在一些令人伤感的地方,他们也都是叽叽喳喳的。主要的景点:奥斯威辛集中营博物馆是免费的,但如果你是早上9点至下午3点之间去的话,那么你就得必须参加旅游团,不同的时段进行的是不同的语言讲解,但不用担心,英语团非常频繁。我是09年的9月去的那里,收费是每位成人33兹罗提(79元人民币)。如果你是预算旅游,而且没有导游也可以的话,那么就早上9点之前去吧,但你还是去确认一下,我当时去的时候那儿的规定是早上8点之前,或者是下午1点半之前去,这样你就可以搭免费车去奥斯威辛2号馆(比克瑙),去到了那儿,你可以在里面想逛多久就逛多久,没有时间的限制门也没有导游,而且偶尔也是免费进去。你至少想在里面呆上一个小时,这样你就能在下午3点之前及时地回到奥斯威辛1号馆,然后在闭馆之前能有更多的时间来自己探寻博物馆了。我们从克拉科夫乘火车到奥斯威辛,车来得不是那么的频繁,比巴士还慢,而且车内的环境不太好,但是比坐巴士便宜一点,然后步行到了奥斯威辛中心,从奥斯维辛集中营往反方向步行至少得要20分钟,但这是一个很有意思的小镇,那儿有买很好吃的午餐哦。
  • Johann&Sandra
    在博物馆里,可耻,不寒而栗,沮丧,还有内心深深的恐惧等等情绪都同时存在着。博物馆的工作做得非常到位,它不仅是把那些东西的信息展现给你,让你看到那一段可怕的历史,更是让你身临其境的去感受犹太人曾经遭受的暴行和那时的真实情况。你会知道你参观的是一个多么了不起的博物馆!在离开的时候我猜你最想做的事情可能就是找所有可以找到的书来看,因为你会意识到其实你一直看到的都只是冰山一角。幸运的是博物馆里面有几个书店和DVD店,所以你可以买一些像是"大屠杀"这样的,它真正形象的描绘出了当时人们受苦的画面。而如今,这些都已经随着时间逐渐淡出人们的记忆了。我们家族中的一个人,就曾经被关在奥斯威辛过,在参观以后,我们还特地为他在这里拍了好些照片,顶着明晃晃的太阳。我们是跟旅行团去那的,我们的导游很会抓重点,他不仅是对那些展品进行简单的介绍,更重要的是他会给你一些那些展品背后的信息,然后还会给你时间和机会来消化并且反映。他的声音有点低沉,但是也不是很过分的那种低,至少还是可以听清的,另外,他说的话信息量都很足。整个旅程稍微有点仓促,但是其实我们是希望可以多花一点时间把所有东西都看完的。有一些展品,像是小孩的鞋子,成千上万双堆在一起,像山一样高,这都是那些犹太人死前从他们身上拿下来的,看上去怪怵的。我想,大概再也没有比奥斯威辛集中营更让人毛骨悚然的地方了。那里现在正在主干道的两旁栽种一些漂亮的白杨树,成片被烧毁的建筑,使得白杨树在这里显得尤为显眼。我非常享受这趟旅程,而且博物馆也建设得相当的好,我觉得如果时间允许的话,我想还去自己喜欢的地方看看。这个地方每个人都应该去看看。虽然在那里的感觉不是很好,但是它却可以让你更加了解那一代人,那真的是他们的生活中具有纪念的意义的一部分。虽然我大部分的时间都感觉很恶心,想想那些毒气室里的尸体,站着、躺着、横着、竖着,简直惨不忍睹。但是我们两个都还是很高兴自己来了,我们甚至感觉到这次旅行改变了我们。另外,这个博物馆几乎收集了所有有价值的东西,这简直就是个不可能完成的任务。
  • plum569
    great tour , but very harrowing when you some of the items in the museum .seeing the kiddies shoes and locks of hair is rather haunting . The lady who took us on the tour was very passionate and informative . I would recommendthis tour as long as you've got a strong stomach .
  • mpavan
    It is a deeply emotional visit but one I have to recommend. The reality that these camps and atrocities happened - and its not just staged for exhibits - hits you hard. I would recommend booking a small group tour (we did through Viator) as the experience is much more thorough and the guides very knowledgeable. I think it would be a lesser experience without the guide. My friend and I are still reeling emotionally and took the rest of the day off yesterday after but it really must be done.
  • danielleclairep2014
    Although an extremely harrowing place to visit, it is a must. Our English speaking tour guide was amazing and very informative. At times it was almost as if I felt I shouldn't be there. A very sad place. It is horrifying to learn of the true scale of their ordeal by standing where they once stood. I have no more words. It is simply somewhere you must go. Rest in peace
  • JQ182
    Auschwitz-Birkenau has always been on my to do list. I've read countless books on the camp but nothing can compare to experiencing it first hand. It's difficult to 'rate' such a place on TripAdvisor. We took a tour and our guide Aggie was exceptional. We were very lucky to have her sharing her knowledge. Visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau is a difficult day but something I believe every person should experience. I felt a wide range of emotions from sadness, anger, defiance, love and unity throughout the day. The things I saw in Auschwitz-Birkenau and the stories I heard and read will stay with me for life.The trip out here is well worth it. It's an emotive and challenging day but certainly opens your eye's and perspective on life.
  • mikejohn2015
    Somewhere i've always wanted to visit. What can one say, it has an horrific history which hits home as you walk through the gates of both Auschwitz main camp and then Birkenau. Having seen films of both places i thought i was well prepared for what i would see and hear, but when you see the size of Birkenau and hear what inhuman events took place here, all earlier perceptions are quickly cast aside. The most chilling part for me was taking the long walk from the rail platform towards the demolished crematoriums at Birkenau, knowing i was walking in the footsteps of the many thousands who had unknowingly taken their final walk here over 70 years ago, to their deaths. I had a choice, they didn't !!!! I highly recommend a visit,no matter what your religion or nationality, to witness the inhumanity man is capable of !!!!
  • LynsFrostee
    I wasn't sure how I'd feel about visiting auschwitz. Part of me feels like it's wrong to do a tour of such a place but then another part of me feels that such places should be visited 'lest we forget' and all that. It is odd standing right where so many people suffered and where so many lives ended but I think it is important to educate people via tours of such places. And the tours are really well done. Most of the tours involved each guest being provided with a headset that is tuned to their guides small headset microphone. this is a great way to do things as no one needs to raise their voice to be heard over other tour guides and it felt slightly more respectful to the surroundings to do it this way. You don't have to join one of these tours but I really recommend it. There are signs in English dotted around the site but our guide shared a lot of information that wasn't detailed on any signs I saw. Definitely worth the money. We arranged to visit auschwitz via the See Kraków tour company which picked us up from our hotel and insured everything went smoothly throughout our visit. It's a 45 minute drive from Kraków to auschwitz so I think it's worth booking a tour that takes all of the stress out of the journey time. And Poland is such a cheap country for us Brits that I promise you you can afford it. I opted for a combined auschwitz and salt mines tour which worked out as £48 in total and I could choose which days to do each tour. Perfect!
  • Sasdoch
    Harrowing place to visit but well worth a visit. I went when it was snowing and freezing and even though I was covered up well but you could feel what the prisoners went through when clothed in rags - the concentration camps were vast and eerie. Everyone needs to go to witness the horrors that happened which no-one can get their heads round that it actually happened/ Even though I had a tour guide I would like to go back as there were some rooms we never went in.
  • BrentCoverdale1908
    Always wanted to visit. A must for everyone to understand the magnitude of what happened here during WWII. You do need a full day at least. A guided tour will help but you may feel rushed
  • Mariate32
    Excellent place to visit, and be conscious of what blind conviction could do. Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II- Birkenau place you must-see in Europe, like Rome and Athens.
  • Chris_Wendy62
    Whatever your reason if you want to visit you must. It is what it is. Well presented and, with my guide I left empty, fulfilled, numb and more knowing. The buildings are how they were and with the guides overview, perspective and assistance you feel like you are there just days after it was all over. Irrespective of where you are from, there is something here for everyone to understand, learn and remember. For me,there were two haunting points: walking up and down the stairs where they walked and walking down towards the last train carriage in Birkenau where it stopped and where it still stands. These are my memories - others will have theirs.
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